
Buddhi
The personification of intellect and wisdom.

The personification of intellect and wisdom.

Founded by Gautama Buddha (6th-5th century BCE), Buddhism rejects the authority of the Vedas and proposes the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. It denies the existence of an unchanging self (anātman) and emphasizes dependent origination (pratītyasamutpāda) and the impermanence of all phenomena.

The god of the planet Mercury, son of Chandra and Tara.

A regional tribal deity associated with wisdom and protection.

A pre-Lenten festival celebrated mainly in Goa with parades, music, dance, and colorful costumes, reflecting Portuguese cultural influence.

Attributed to Brihaspati (6th century BCE), Cārvāka was a materialist and skeptical school that rejected supernatural elements, afterlife, karma, and religious rituals. It accepted only direct perception (pratyakṣa) as a valid means of knowledge and advocated hedonism as the purpose of life.