Consolidated by Ādi Shankaracharya (8th century CE), Advaita proposes that Brahman is the only reality, and the phenomenal world is an illusion (māyā). It teaches that individual consciousness (ātman) and universal consciousness (Brahman) are identical, famously expressed as 'Tat Tvam Asi' (That Thou Art).
Founded by Makkhali Gosala (6th century BCE), Ājīvika taught a doctrine of complete determinism and fatalism (niyati). It denied free will and karma, asserting that all beings progress through a predetermined cycle of 8.4 million rebirths before automatically attaining liberation.
Propounded by thinkers like Bhaskara (9th-10th century CE) and Nimbarka (13th century CE), this Vedantic school holds that the relationship between Brahman and the world/souls is one of simultaneous difference and non-difference, like the relationship between waves and the ocean.
A festival observed by mothers for the well-being of their children, involving fasting and prayers to Goddess Ahoi.
An auspicious day for beginning new ventures and purchasing gold, believed to bring prosperity and good fortune.
The final day of the Ganesh festival when idols are immersed in water. Also marks the worship of Lord Vishnu in his Ananta (infinite) form.
Agra Fort is a grand Mughal fort in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was built by Emperor Akbar in 1565 and served as the capital of India during the Mughal era. The fort is renowned for its intricate architecture, including the Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), and the impressive gateway known as the Hathi Pol (Elephant Gate). It also houses the Gurudwara where Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, was imprisoned by Emperor Aurangzeb.
Nestled in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, Agumbe is a serene hill station renowned for its sprawling coffee plantations. Surrounded by lush greenery, it offers a picturesque setting with tea and spice plantations. The region is perfect for trekking enthusiasts and features the iconic Sharavathi Waterfall nearby. Its cool climate makes it an ideal retreat from bustling cities.
Nestled in the scenic valleys of Jammu & Kashmir, Aharbal Waterfall is a breathtaking natural wonder. Known for its cascading waters and lush surroundings, it offers a perfect blend of adventure and tranquility. The waterfall is a popular spot for trekking and sightseeing, surrounded by dense forests and serene landscapes, making it a must-visit destination in Poonch district.
The Imphal War Cemetery is a significant historical site in Manipur, India. It serves as a final resting place for soldiers who lost their lives during World War II, under the care of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.
Itanagar, the capital of Arunachal Pradesh, is nestled in the picturesque landscape of Northeast India. Known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty, Itanagar offers visitors a gateway to explore the region's diverse attractions. Notable spots include Jawahar Park, which provides breathtaking views of the Brahmaputra River and snow-capped peaks.
The Jagannath Temple in Puri is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most iconic temples in India, dedicated to Lord Jagannath. Located on the eastern coast of Odisha, it is part of the Char Dham pilgrimage sites. The temple's massive structure, with its towering spires and intricate stone carvings, showcases the finest examples of Kalinga architecture. Its rich history dates back over 900 years, making it a must-visit destination for those exploring India's religious and cultural heritage.
Jaipur, also known as the Pink City, is a historic and vibrant city in Rajasthan, India. It is famous for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Hawa Mahal, Amber Fort, and Jal Mahal. The city offers a rich cultural heritage, colorful festivals, and shopping opportunities for traditional textiles, jewelry, and handicrafts. Jaipur is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a blend of history, culture, and modern experiences.
Jaisalmer Fort, also known as the Golden Fort, is a prominent historical site in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. Built by Raja Jaisal in 1156 AD, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The fort's yellow sandstone walls create a stunning golden hue at sunrise and sunset, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding Thar Desert. Inside, visitors can explore palaces, temples, and narrow streets lined with havelis, reflecting the rich cultural heritage and strategic importance of this desert fortress.
Jalori Pass is a high-altitude pass located in the Rohtang Range of the Himalayas, Himachal Pradesh. Situated at an elevation of 4,175 meters above sea level, it offers breathtaking views of glaciers and snow-capped peaks. It is a challenging yet rewarding trekking destination that attracts adventure seekers and nature lovers alike.
Jamia Masjid, also known as the Grand Mosque of Srinagar, is one of the largest and most significant mosques in India. Situated in the heart of Srinagar, it was built by Sultan Sikandar in the 14th century. The mosque showcases intricate Mughal architecture with its massive domes, tall minarets, and elegant archways. It stands as a testament to the rich cultural and historical heritage of Jammu & Kashmir, offering both spiritual solace and architectural marvels to visitors.
Nestled in the Aravalli Hills near Jodhpur, Jawai Leopard Reserve is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts offering sightings of leopards, sloth bears, and diverse bird species. The reserve spans 516 square kilometers with valleys, hills, and rivers providing a serene environment for eco-tourism.
Jim Corbett National Park is India's first national park, established in 1936, located in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand. It is renowned for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and a wide variety of bird species. The park also offers breathtaking views of the Himalayan foothills and is a perfect destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.
Jog Falls is one of the most iconic waterfalls in Karnataka, located in the Shivalik Hills near Sagar. It's known for its unique rock formations and vibrant waters, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. The falls are divided into multiple tiers and offer thrilling activities like sliding down the rocks.
