Consolidated by Ādi Shankaracharya (8th century CE), Advaita proposes that Brahman is the only reality, and the phenomenal world is an illusion (māyā). It teaches that individual consciousness (ātman) and universal consciousness (Brahman) are identical, famously expressed as 'Tat Tvam Asi' (That Thou Art).
Founded by Makkhali Gosala (6th century BCE), Ājīvika taught a doctrine of complete determinism and fatalism (niyati). It denied free will and karma, asserting that all beings progress through a predetermined cycle of 8.4 million rebirths before automatically attaining liberation.
Propounded by thinkers like Bhaskara (9th-10th century CE) and Nimbarka (13th century CE), this Vedantic school holds that the relationship between Brahman and the world/souls is one of simultaneous difference and non-difference, like the relationship between waves and the ocean.
A festival observed by mothers for the well-being of their children, involving fasting and prayers to Goddess Ahoi.
An auspicious day for beginning new ventures and purchasing gold, believed to bring prosperity and good fortune.
The final day of the Ganesh festival when idols are immersed in water. Also marks the worship of Lord Vishnu in his Ananta (infinite) form.
Agra Fort is a grand Mughal fort in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was built by Emperor Akbar in 1565 and served as the capital of India during the Mughal era. The fort is renowned for its intricate architecture, including the Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), and the impressive gateway known as the Hathi Pol (Elephant Gate). It also houses the Gurudwara where Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, was imprisoned by Emperor Aurangzeb.
Nestled in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, Agumbe is a serene hill station renowned for its sprawling coffee plantations. Surrounded by lush greenery, it offers a picturesque setting with tea and spice plantations. The region is perfect for trekking enthusiasts and features the iconic Sharavathi Waterfall nearby. Its cool climate makes it an ideal retreat from bustling cities.
Nestled in the scenic valleys of Jammu & Kashmir, Aharbal Waterfall is a breathtaking natural wonder. Known for its cascading waters and lush surroundings, it offers a perfect blend of adventure and tranquility. The waterfall is a popular spot for trekking and sightseeing, surrounded by dense forests and serene landscapes, making it a must-visit destination in Poonch district.
Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the remains of the ancient city of Vijayanagara, once the capital of the powerful Vijayanagara Empire. It is located in the Bellary district of Karnataka, India. The site is famous for its Dravidian-style temples, palaces, and other monumental structures that reflect the grandeur of the empire. The most iconic structure at Hampi is the Virupaksha Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, which dates back to the 14th century.
The Hanle Observatory, nestled in the remote Spiti Valley of Ladakh, is a high-altitude astronomical research facility offering unparalleled stargazing experiences and scientific exploration under one of Earth’s clearest skies.
Nestled in the Indian Himalayas, Har Ki Dun Valley is a pristine and untouched valley surrounded by snow-capped peaks. It is known for its lush green meadows, dense forests, and serene beauty. The valley also holds significant spiritual importance due to the presence of ancient Gurudwara and temples.
Nestled along the Konkan coast of Maharashtra, Harihareshwar Beach is a hidden gem known for its pristine white sands and vibrant marine life. This charming beach offers opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and other water sports, making it a perfect destination for adventure seekers. The serene atmosphere and breathtaking views make it an ideal retreat for those looking to unwind and connect with nature.
Havelock Island, also known as the 'Evergreen Island,' is a beautiful tourist destination in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. It is famous for its pristine beaches, lush greenery, and crystal-clear waters. The island offers a range of activities from water sports to eco-tourism, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers. Some popular attractions include Radhanagar Beach, Snipe Diving, and trekking opportunities.
The Hawa Mahal, also known as the Palace of Winds, is a iconic landmark in Jaipur, Rajasthan. Constructed by Maharaja Jawahar Singh in 1799 under the supervision of Architect Vidyadhar Bhatt, it is part of the City Palace complex. The Hawa Mahal is renowned for its unique architecture, featuring a pink sandstone facade and an intricate network of windows (known as 'bhanja kiosks') designed to provide natural ventilation. Shaped like a crown, the building has 993 windows and symbolizes the royal authority. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers breathtaking views over Jaipur.
Hemkund Sahib is a sacred site and one of the highest altitude lakes in the Indian Himalayas, revered as the earthly abode of Lord Vishnu. It is part of the Char Dham Yatra (Holy Four Houses) pilgrimage circuit in Uttarakhand. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-capped peaks, Hemkund Sahib offers a serene and spiritual atmosphere for devotees and nature lovers alike.
Hindola Mahal is a unique and iconic structure within the Mandu Fort, known for its sloping walls that give it an appearance resembling a swing (Hindola). It was built during the reign of Mahmud II, the son of Baz Bahadur, and showcases exquisite architecture with intricate carvings and designs. The fort itself is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers stunning views of the surrounding valleys and forests.
Constructed around 261 BCE during Emperor Ashoka's reign, Hirakud Dam is one of India's and Asia's oldest stone dams. Built to control the river Mahanadi and prevent floods, it spans approximately 2 kilometers near Sisupalgarh. The dam features two spillways and tunnels, showcasing ancient engineering prowess. Still standing today, it reflects Ashoka's network of water management systems and remains a historical marvel.
Nestled in the Hassan district of Tamil Nadu, Hogenakkal Falls are a major attraction within the Hogenakkal National Park. Known for their picturesque beauty, these falls consist of multiple cascades amidst lush greenery, making them particularly stunning during the monsoon season. The area offers excellent trekking opportunities, including trails leading to the nearby Koodoosudungiri peak, which provides panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and waterfalls.
