Philosophy and Spirituality

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Advaita Vedānta – School of Non-Dualism

Advaita Vedānta – School of Non-Dualism

Consolidated by Ādi Shankaracharya (8th century CE), Advaita proposes that Brahman is the only reality, and the phenomenal world is an illusion (māyā). It teaches that individual consciousness (ātman) and universal consciousness (Brahman) are identical, famously expressed as 'Tat Tvam Asi' (That Thou Art).

Ājīvika – School of Determinism and Fatalism

Ājīvika – School of Determinism and Fatalism

Founded by Makkhali Gosala (6th century BCE), Ājīvika taught a doctrine of complete determinism and fatalism (niyati). It denied free will and karma, asserting that all beings progress through a predetermined cycle of 8.4 million rebirths before automatically attaining liberation.

Bhedābheda – School of Difference and Non-Difference

Bhedābheda – School of Difference and Non-Difference

Propounded by thinkers like Bhaskara (9th-10th century CE) and Nimbarka (13th century CE), this Vedantic school holds that the relationship between Brahman and the world/souls is one of simultaneous difference and non-difference, like the relationship between waves and the ocean.

Hindu Gods and Goddesses

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Aakash

Aakash

A deity associated with the sky or space.

Acyutah

Acyutah

Another name of Vishnu, meaning 'the infallible' or 'the imperishable'.

Adimurti

Adimurti

One of Vishnu's avatars, representing the primal form.

Indian Festivals

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Ahoi Ashtami

Ahoi Ashtami

A festival observed by mothers for the well-being of their children, involving fasting and prayers to Goddess Ahoi.

Akshaya Tritiya

Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for beginning new ventures and purchasing gold, believed to bring prosperity and good fortune.

Ananta Chaturdashi

Ananta Chaturdashi

The final day of the Ganesh festival when idols are immersed in water. Also marks the worship of Lord Vishnu in his Ananta (infinite) form.

Beautiful Places In India

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Agra Fort: A Majestic Symbol of Mughal Grandeur

Agra Fort: A Majestic Symbol of Mughal Grandeur

Agra Fort is a grand Mughal fort in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was built by Emperor Akbar in 1565 and served as the capital of India during the Mughal era. The fort is renowned for its intricate architecture, including the Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), and the impressive gateway known as the Hathi Pol (Elephant Gate). It also houses the Gurudwara where Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, was imprisoned by Emperor Aurangzeb.

Agumbe: A Hill Station Surrounded by Lush Coffee Plantations

Agumbe: A Hill Station Surrounded by Lush Coffee Plantations

Nestled in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, Agumbe is a serene hill station renowned for its sprawling coffee plantations. Surrounded by lush greenery, it offers a picturesque setting with tea and spice plantations. The region is perfect for trekking enthusiasts and features the iconic Sharavathi Waterfall nearby. Its cool climate makes it an ideal retreat from bustling cities.

Aharbal Waterfall: A Scenic Treasure in Poonch, Jammu & Kashmir

Aharbal Waterfall: A Scenic Treasure in Poonch, Jammu & Kashmir

Nestled in the scenic valleys of Jammu & Kashmir, Aharbal Waterfall is a breathtaking natural wonder. Known for its cascading waters and lush surroundings, it offers a perfect blend of adventure and tranquility. The waterfall is a popular spot for trekking and sightseeing, surrounded by dense forests and serene landscapes, making it a must-visit destination in Poonch district.

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Gingee Fort: A Majestic Mughal Era Fortress in Tamil Nadu

Gingee Fort: A Majestic Mughal Era Fortress in Tamil Nadu

Gingee Fort, also known as Gagpur Fort, was constructed by the Mughal General Gajju Khan in the 17th century. Situated near Hassanpur village in Narsingapur taluk of Shivom district, this fort is surrounded by dense forests and offers a picturesque view. It features intricate palaces and temples, reflecting its historical and cultural significance as a key Mughal-era fortress.

Gir National Park: A Sanctuary for Asiatic Lions

Gir National Park: A Sanctuary for Asiatic Lions

Gir National Park is the oldest national park in India and a wildlife sanctuary located in the Gir Somnath district of Gujarat. It is famous for being the sole habitat of the Asiatic lion (Panthera leo persica) in the wild. The park covers an area of 1,128 km² and includes dense forests, hills, and valleys, providing a rich ecosystem for various species of flora and fauna.

Gokak Falls: A Scenic Wonder in Karnataka

Gokak Falls: A Scenic Wonder in Karnataka

Gokak Falls is one of the most popular and picturesque waterfalls in Karnataka, located near Gokak town in Saurashtra district. The waterfall flows down in multiple tiers with a total height of about 145 meters (476 feet), surrounded by lush green forests. It is a favorite spot for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and photographers, offering breathtaking views throughout the year.

Golden Temple: A Symbol of Sikhism and Punjab's Heritage

Golden Temple: A Symbol of Sikhism and Punjab's Heritage

The Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is a stunning spiritual site and one of the most revered Sikh shrines. The temple's gilded dome glitters in the sunlight, surrounded by lush gardens and a tranquil lake, creating a serene atmosphere for devotees to seek enlightenment and inner peace.

Gommateshwara Temple: A Majestic Statue in Hassan

Gommateshwara Temple: A Majestic Statue in Hassan

The Gommateshwara Temple is a famous Jain temple located in Hassan, Karnataka, India. It houses a massive 17-meter-tall statue of Lord Bahubali, one of the largest monolithic statues in the world. The temple is an excellent example of Dravida architecture and attracts pilgrims and tourists alike.

Gooty Fort: A Blend of History and Natural Beauty

Gooty Fort: A Blend of History and Natural Beauty

Gooty Fort, one of the oldest forts in Andhra Pradesh, was built by the Gouds in the 16th century and later captured by the Nizam of Hyderabad. Perched on a hill surrounded by dense forests, it offers breathtaking views and is near the picturesque Gooty Waterfalls. The fort holds historical significance due to its role in the Revolt of 1857, making it a blend of history and natural beauty.

Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve: A Haven for Nature Lovers

Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve: A Haven for Nature Lovers

The Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve is the largest biosphere reserve in India, known for its dense evergreen forests and unique biodiversity. It is home to various endangered species and primitive tribes, offering a glimpse into untouched natural beauty and rich wildlife.

Gulmarg: A Skier's Paradise in Jammu & Kashmir

Gulmarg: A Skier's Paradise in Jammu & Kashmir

Gulmarg is a popular ski resort town in the Indian state of Jammu & Kashmir, nestled in the Pir Panjal Range of the Himalayas. It is known for its pristine snow-covered slopes, making it a favorite destination for winter sports enthusiasts. The town also offers stunning views of meadows and forests, making it a picturesque spot for nature lovers throughout the year.

Gurez Valley: A Paradise for Nature Lovers

Gurez Valley: A Paradise for Nature Lovers

Nestled in the picturesque state of Jammu & Kashmir, lies the serene and breathtakingly beautiful Gurez Valley. A hidden gem tucked away in the Himalayan mountains, this valley is a treat for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. With its lush green meadows, sparkling rivers, and towering mountain peaks, Gurez Valley offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. The valley is home to several ancient temples and monasteries, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the region. Visitors can enjoy trekking, camping, and wildlife spotting amidst the stunning scenery, making it an ideal destination for those seeking solace in nature.

Gurudongmar Lake: A pristine gem in Sikkim

Gurudongmar Lake: A pristine gem in Sikkim

Nestled in the heart of Sikkim, Gurudongmar Lake is a pristine and sacred lake located at an altitude of 5,196 meters (17,047 feet) above sea level. It lies close to Mount Khangchendzonga, one of the highest peaks in the world, and is part of the Kanchenjunga National Park. The lake is surrounded by glaciers and snow-capped peaks, making it a haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Gurudongmar Lake is also a significant site for Sikh pilgrims, as it is believed to be the largest freshwater lake in Sikkim.